Things to Do in Edinburgh

Edinburgh, Scotland’s capital, is a city where history and modernity blend seamlessly against a backdrop of stunning natural beauty. From the moment you set eyes on the majestic Edinburgh Castle perched atop its volcanic rock, you know you’re in for a treat. Whether you’re wandering through the cobbled streets of the Old Town, exploring the elegant Georgian architecture of the New Town, or hiking up Arthur’s Seat for panoramic views, Edinburgh offers something for everyone. Families will delight in the interactive museums and outdoor adventures, couples can enjoy romantic strolls and fine dining, and solo travelers can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry.

With a calendar full of world-renowned festivals and a food scene that celebrates both traditional and contemporary flavors, Edinburgh promises an unforgettable experience. Known as the “Athens of the North” for its intellectual legacy, Edinburgh hosts the renowned Edinburgh Festival Fringe in August. Join us as we guide you through the best activities this enchanting city has to offer.

Indoor Activities for Rainy Days

Edinburgh’s unpredictable weather is no match for its array of indoor attractions, perfect for keeping families entertained on dreary days.

National Museum of Scotland

Dive into a world of discovery at the National Museum of Scotland, where interactive exhibits like the Adventure Planet gallery engage children with hands-on activities such as archaeological digging and deep-sea diving. Suitable for all ages, it features free guided tours, buggy storage, and nappy changing facilities, ensuring accessibility for families. Admission is free, and it’s open daily from 10:00 to 17:00, making it an ideal retreat when rain strikes.

Museum of Childhood

Step back in time at the Museum of Childhood on the Royal Mile, the world’s first museum dedicated to the history of childhood. Interactive spaces with dress-up and memory games delight kids, while adults enjoy nostalgic exhibits of vintage toys and games. Free to enter, it’s open Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 17:00 and Sunday from 12:00 to 17:00, though note it lacks an elevator for accessibility.

Clambers Soft Play

At Clambers Soft Play in the Royal Commonwealth Pool, kids aged 0–10 can enjoy a brand-new play frame with slides and a football pitch in a safe, gated area. Parents can relax at Café Refresh while supervising, with free Wi-Fi and parking available. Prices range from £1.05 to £11.50 for 60–90-minute sessions, no booking required, and it’s open daily from 09:00 (10:00 on Wednesdays).

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

Located near Edinburgh Castle, Camera Obscura offers over 100 interactive illusions, including a mirror maze, vortex tunnel, and the historic Camera Obscura itself, plus stunning rooftop views of Edinburgh. Suitable for all ages, it’s both fun and educational, keeping everyone entertained. Admission requires a fee, it’s open daily with extended holiday hours, and booking online is recommended to secure your spot.

These attractions, easily accessible by bus or tram from Edinburgh’s city center, ensure fun and comfort no matter the weather.

Outdoor Adventures

Edinburgh’s natural landscapes offer thrilling and scenic activities, perfect for pleasant weather and creating lasting memories.

Arthur’s Seat

Hike Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcano in Holyrood Park, for breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh. This moderately challenging 1–2-hour climb is suitable for families with older children, with paved paths for strollers in parts. Free to access year-round, spring visits showcase vibrant greenery, making it a must for nature lovers.

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Spanning 70 acres, the Royal Botanic Garden features diverse plant collections, including the Chinese Hillside, Rock Garden, and Woodland Garden. Ideal for family strolls, it offers educational displays and free entry (glasshouses may have a fee), with spring visits highlighting blooming rhododendrons. Located a mile from the city center, it’s easily reached by bus.

Portobello Beach

Just three miles from Edinburgh, Portobello Beach boasts a two-mile sandy shore perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and family picnics. The Victorian promenade hosts events like the Big Beach Busk, and it’s free to visit, with summer being ideal for beach activities. Accessible by bus routes 19, 26, or 42, it’s a charming coastal escape.

These outdoor pursuits highlight Edinburgh’s stunning landscapes, offering adventure and connection with nature.

Historical and Cultural Sites

Edinburgh’s rich heritage shines through its iconic landmarks and cultural institutions, sparking curiosity for all visitors.

Edinburgh Castle

Perched on Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle is a historic fortress housing the Honours of Scotland (Crown Jewels) and the One O’Clock Gun. Interactive exhibits engage families, while its 11th-century origins captivate history buffs. Admission fees apply, it’s open daily, and online booking is advised for this UNESCO World Heritage Site component.

Palace of Holyroodhouse

The Palace of Holyroodhouse, the King’s official Scottish residence, features Mary, Queen of Scots’ historic apartments and the ruins of Holyrood Abbey. Multimedia tours in 10 languages make it accessible for families, with wheelchair access available. Open daily except when royals are in residence, it requires an admission fee.

National Gallery of Scotland

Located on The Mound, the National Gallery showcases art from the Renaissance to the 20th century, including works by Vermeer, Titian, and Scottish artists like William McTaggart. Free family trails and an Art Trolley with drawing materials make it kid-friendly. Admission is free, it’s open daily from 10:00 to 17:00, and it’s accessible via Princes Street buses.

These sites connect visitors to Edinburgh’s storied past, blending education with awe-inspiring experiences.

Food and Culinary Experiences

Edinburgh’s food scene blends traditional Scottish fare with modern innovation, offering delightful dining for all.

Edinburgh Food Tour

Join a guided food tour to savor traditional Scottish dishes like haggis, neeps, tatties, and single malt whisky while learning about Edinburgh’s culinary heritage. Suitable for adults and older children (due to alcohol tastings), tours cost around £60–£80 and require booking, offering a tasty exploration of local flavors.

Edinburgh Farmers’ Market

Held every Saturday from 09:00 to 14:00 at Castle Terrace, the Edinburgh Farmers’ Market offers fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and baked goods. Family-friendly and free to enter, it’s perfect for sampling local treats and enjoying a picnic, immersing visitors in Edinburgh’s vibrant food culture.

The Scran & Scallie

Dine at The Scran & Scallie, a Stockbridge gastro-pub by Michelin-starred chefs, serving Scottish classics like haggis and fish with a kids’ menu and half portions for children. Booking is recommended, with meals starting at £15, making it a welcoming spot for families and food enthusiasts.

These culinary experiences make tasting Edinburgh’s rich food culture an essential part of your visit.

Seasonal Events and Festivals

Edinburgh’s vibrant event calendar, especially in August, attracts visitors with world-class festivals.

Edinburgh Festival Fringe

The world’s largest arts festival, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe (01–25 August 2025), features over 3,000 shows across comedy, theatre, dance, and children’s performances. Family-friendly with many free events, tickets vary by show, and early booking is advised to catch this global celebration of creativity.

Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

Set against Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo (01–23 August 2025) showcases military bands, cultural performers, and a spectacular fireworks display. Suitable for families with older children, tickets start at £30, and early booking is essential for this iconic, emotionally charged event.

Edinburgh International Book Festival

From 09–24 August 2025, the Edinburgh International Book Festival hosts over 600 events, including author talks, creative writing workshops, and children’s activities. Many events are free, with ticketed ones starting at £5, making it a literary haven for book lovers of all ages.

Check festival websites for updates to plan a festive visit.

From the historic heights of Edinburgh Castle to the sandy shores of Portobello Beach, Edinburgh offers a diverse array of experiences for families, couples, solo travelers, and groups. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site and host of world-renowned festivals, it’s no wonder Edinburgh was voted a top UK destination. Pack your bags and explore this enchanting city—you’ll leave with stories and memories to cherish for years.

FAQs

What is the best time to visit Edinburgh?

Spring and summer (April–August) are ideal for mild weather and vibrant festivals like the Fringe and Tattoo. Check Edinburgh Festival City for event schedules to plan your visit.

Is Edinburgh suitable for families with young children?

Yes, Edinburgh is very family-friendly, offering interactive museums like the National Museum of Scotland, soft play areas like Clambers, and outdoor spaces like Portobello Beach, all with facilities for young children.

How much does a day in Edinburgh cost?

A day in Edinburgh can cost £50–£100 per person, depending on dining, attractions, and transport. Many museums are free, and budget-friendly eateries like the Farmers’ Market keep costs down.

What are the top free activities in Edinburgh?

Enjoy free visits to the National Museum of Scotland, Museum of Childhood, Royal Botanic Garden, and hiking Arthur’s Seat for stunning city views, perfect for budget-conscious travelers.

How do I get around Edinburgh?

Edinburgh’s compact center is walkable, with efficient buses and trams. A day pass for Lothian Buses costs around £5, offering convenient and affordable travel.

Are there indoor activities in Edinburgh for rainy days?

Absolutely, indoor attractions like the National Museum of Scotland, Camera Obscura, and Clambers Soft Play provide fun, weather-proof options for families and visitors.

What makes Edinburgh unique compared to other UK cities?

Edinburgh’s blend of medieval and Georgian architecture, volcanic landscapes like Arthur’s Seat, and world-class festivals like the Fringe make it a unique UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Can I find budget-friendly dining in Edinburgh?

Yes, affordable options include the Edinburgh Farmers’ Market and pubs like The Scran & Scallie, with meals starting at £8–£15, catering to various budgets.

Are there guided tours in Edinburgh?

Guided tours, including food, history, and ghost tours, are widely available. Book via VisitScotland for deals and schedules to enhance your experience.

What are some must-see attractions in Edinburgh?

Don’t miss Edinburgh Castle, Holyrood Palace, Arthur’s Seat, and the Royal Mile for a perfect mix of history, culture, and natural beauty in Scotland’s capital.